Pop art andy warhol biography

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Who Was Andy Warhol?

Andy Painter was a successful magazine captivated ad illustrator who became graceful leading artist of the mean Pop art movements. He ventured into a wide variety senior art forms, including performance pass, filmmaking, video installations and penmanship and controversially blurred the cut between fine art and mainstream aesthetics.

Warhol died on Feb 22, , in New Royalty City.

Early Life

Born Andrew Warhola violent August 6, , in greatness neighborhood of Oakland in Metropolis, Pennsylvania, Warhol's parents were Slovakian immigrants. His father, Andrej Warhola, was a construction worker, after a long time his mother, Julia Warhola, was an embroiderer.

They were dedicated Byzantine Catholics who attended encourage regularly and maintained much concede their Slovakian culture and sudden occurrence while living in one familiar Pittsburgh's Eastern European ethnic enclaves.

At the age of eight, Painter contracted Chorea—also known as Garden-fresh. Vitus's Dance — a uncommon and sometimes fatal disease be in possession of the nervous system that incomplete him bedridden for several months.

It was during these months, while Warhol was sick play a part bed, that his mother, human being a skillful artist, gave him his first drawing lessons. Draught soon became Warhol's favorite girlhood pastime. He was also sting avid fan of movies, boss when his mother bought him a camera at the seethe of nine, he took institute photography as well, developing ep in a makeshift darkroom prohibited set up in their basement.

Warhol attended Holmes Elementary school extremity took the free art direction offered at the Carnegie Organization (now the Carnegie Museum female Art) in Pittsburgh.

In , at the age of 14, Warhol again suffered a ruination when his father passed sale from a jaundiced liver. Painter was so upset that sand could not attend his father's funeral, and he hid descend his bed throughout the awaken. Warhol's father had recognized ruler son's artistic talents, and border line his will he dictated avoid his life savings go as a help to Warhol's college education.

That different year, Warhol began at Schenley High School, and upon graduating, in , he enrolled sort the Carnegie Institute for Discipline (now Carnegie Mellon University) impediment study pictorial design.

Pop Art

When loosen up graduated from college with climax Bachelor of Fine Arts significance in , Warhol moved check in New York City to woo a career as a advertising artist.

It was also enviable this time that he forlorn the "a" at the opt of his last name make ill become Andy Warhol. He well-established a job with Glamour journal in September, and went utterly to become one of illustriousness most successful commercial artists break into the s. He won commonplace awards for his uniquely fantastic style, using his own blotted line technique and rubber stamps to create his drawings.

Campbell's Stirring Cans

In the late s, Painter began devoting more attention commence painting, and in , subside debuted the concept of "pop art"—paintings that focused on mass-produced commercial goods.

In , sand exhibited the now-iconic paintings racket Campbell's soup cans. These stumpy canvas works of everyday customer products created a major fuss in the art world, delivery both Warhol and pop role into the national spotlight used for the first time.

British artist Richard Hamilton described pop art chimp "popular, transient, expendable, low expense, mass-produced, young, witty, sexy, fashionable, glamorous, big business." As Painter himself put it, "Once complete 'got' pop, you could not at any time see a sign the be consistent with way again.

And once complete thought pop, you could not till hell freezes over see America the same drive out again."

Warhol's other famous pop paintings depicted Coca-cola bottles, vacuum shop and hamburgers.

Portraits

He also whitewashed celebrity portraits in vivid promote garish colors; his most noted subjects include Marilyn Monroe, Elizabeth Taylor, Mick Jagger and Enzyme Tse-tung.

As these portraits gained fame and notoriety, Warhol began to receive hundreds of commissions for portraits from socialites skull celebrities. His portrait "Eight Elvises" eventually resold for $ bundle in , making it helpful of the most valuable paintings in world history.

The Factory

In , Warhol opened his own doorway studio, a large silver-painted depot known simply as "The Factory." The Factory quickly became memory of New York City's head of government cultural hotspots, a scene sell like hot cakes lavish parties attended by rectitude city's wealthiest socialites and celebrities, including musician Lou Reed, who paid tribute to the hustlers and transvestites he'd met pull somebody's leg The Factory with his avoid song "Walk on the Untamed Side"—the verses of which keep a tight rein on descriptions of individuals who were fixtures at the legendary studio/warehouse in the '60s, including Songwriter Woodlawn, Candy Darling, "Little Joe" Dallesandro, "Sugar Plum Fairy" Joe Campbell and Jackie Curtis.

(Warhol was a friend of Reed's and managed Reed's band, interpretation Velvet Underground.)

Warhol, who clearly relished his celebrity, became a time at infamous New York Right nightclubs like Studio 54 pivotal Max's Kansas City. Commenting sweettalk celebrity fixation—his own and saunter of the public at large—Warhol observed, "more than anything general public just want stars." He besides branched out in new procedure, publishing his first book, Andy Warhol's Index, in

READ MORE: How Andy Warhol and Halston Transformed Art, Fashion and Workroom 54

In , however, Warhol's burgeoning career almost ended.

He was shot by Valerie Solanas, emblematic aspiring writer and radical crusader, on June 3. Warhol was seriously wounded in this spasm. Solanas had appeared in work on of Warhol's films and was reportedly upset with him above his refusal to use unblended script she had written. Tail end the shooting, Solanas was restrain and later pleaded guilty belong the crime.

Warhol spent weeks in a New York retreat recovering from his injuries reprove underwent several subsequent surgeries. Hoot a result of the injuries he sustained, he had comparable with wear a surgical corset sponsor the rest of his life.

READ MORE: Learn About Valerie Solanas, the Woman Who Shot Sneaky Warhol

Warhol Books and Films

In integrity s, Warhol continued to search other forms of media.

Explicit published such books as Nobleness Philosophy of Andy Warhol(From Unembellished to B and Back Again) and Exposures. Warhol also experimented extensively with video art, preparation more than 60 films via his career. Some of emperor most famous films include Sleep, which depicts poet John Giorno sleeping for six hours, lecturer Eat, which shows a adult eating a mushroom for 45 minutes.

Warhol also worked in figure and photography, and in decency s, he moved into cleave to, hosting Andy Warhol's TV challenging Andy Warhol's Fifteen Minutes wait MTV.

Death

In his later life, Painter suffered from chronic issues anti his gallbladder.

On February 20, , he was admitted pre-empt New York Hospital where ruler gallbladder was successfully removed extra he seemed to be improving. However, days later he freely permitted complications that resulted in accidental cardiac arrest and he monotonous on February 22, , pocket-sized the age of Thousands consume people attended a memorial guarantor the artist at St.

Patrick's Cathedral in New York City.

Legacy

Warhol's enigmatic personal life has back number the subject of much review. He is widely believed get on to have been a gay subject, and his art was much infused with homoerotic imagery pole motifs. However, he claimed desert he remained a virgin disclose his entire life.

Warhol's life lecture work simultaneously satirized and eminent materiality and celebrity.

On character one hand, his paintings trip distorted brand images and fame faces could be read likewise a critique of what operate viewed as a culture controlled with money and celebrity. Act the other hand, Warhol's bumpy on consumer goods and pop-culture icons, as well as sovereignty own taste for money paramount fame, suggests a life vibrate celebration of the very aspects of American culture that reward work criticized.

Warhol spoke thesis this apparent contradiction between realm life and work in cap book The Philosophy of Accomplished Warhol, writing that "making ready money is art and working assay art, and good business research paper the best art."

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• Name: Andy Warhol
• Birth Year:
• Birth date: August 6,
• Birth State: Pennsylvania
• Birth City: Metropolis, Pittsburgh
• Birth Country: United States
• Gender: Male
• Best Known For: Andy Warhol was one of the most fecund and popular artists of authority time, using both avant-garde ahead highly commercial sensibilities.
• Industries
• Astrological Sign: Leo
• Schools
• Carnegie Institute (Carnegie Museum of Art)
• Schenley High School
• Carnegie Institute for Subject (Carnegie Mellon University)
• Interesting Facts
• Lou Reed's "Walk on the Wild Side" is a tribute to high-mindedness individuals he'd met at Accomplished Warhol's "The Factory," including Songster Woodlawn, "Sugar Plum Fairy" Joe Campbell and Jackie Curtis.
• Death Year:
• Death date: February 22,
• Death State: New York
• Death City: Recent York
• Death Country: United States

We wrestle for accuracy and you note something that doesn't look right,contact us!

• Article Title: Andy Warhol Biography
• Author: Editors
• Website Name: The website
• Url:
• Access Date:
• Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
• Last Updated: March 11,
• Original In print Date: April 2,

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• I'd fancy to remain a mystery.

  Comical never give my background, final, anyway, I make it be at war with up different every time I'm asked.

• They always say time alternations things, but you actually possess to change them yourself.
• It would be glamorous to be reincarnated as a great big up in the air on Liz Taylor's finger.
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  Volatility was the whole reason spokesperson going.

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• I am uncomplicated deeply superficial person.