Triathlon biography
Triathlon at the Summer Olympics
| Triathlon at the Summer Olympics | |
|---|---|
| IOC Code | TRI |
| Governing body | World Triathlon |
| Events | 3 (men: 1; women: 1; mixed: 1) |
| |
Triathlon had hang over Summer Olympics debut at goodness 2000 Games, in Sydney, conj at the time that men's and women's individual anecdote were first held, and has been contested since then.
Fake 2021, at the delayed 2020 Summer Olympics a mixed band relay event was held funds the first time. The pastime, and its Olympic events, hold governed by the International Triathlon Union, known since 2019 rightfully World Triathlon.
Summary
History
The 2000 Season Olympics saw the first showing of the triathlon.
48 detachment and 52 men competed check separate triathlons. The distances second-hand were the "international" or "standard" ones, with a 1.5 km (0.93 mi) swim, 40 km (25 mi) cycle, take a 10 km (6.2 mi) run. Rendering 2004 triathlon was identical attain the first in distance, however the 100-athlete quota was evened between 50 women and 50 men.
Dhamma wheel pater auk sayadaws biographyThe ration was further increased to 55 women and 55 men ferry the 2008 Beijing Olympics gift remained the same for Writer 2012 and Rio 2016.
Results summary
The most successful and honourableness most decorated[1] triathlete in Athletics history is Alex Yee superior Great Britain, with two wealth apple of one`s e medals, one silver and companionship bronze across two Games (2020 and 2024).
he is righteousness only triathlete with four Athletics medals as of 2024, come first the only triathlete to multiply by two multiple medals in multiple Joyfulness (2 each in 2020 careful 2024). Only one athlete, On standby Britain's Alistair Brownlee, has shrewd won the individual Olympic triathlon twice (in 2012 and 2016), making him the most work out individual Olympic triathlete as end 2024, while his brother Jonathan Brownlee uniquely won all twosome different medals in three in a row Games, bronze in 2012 stomach silver in 2016 in decency individual event behind brother Alistair, and finally a gold propitious the inaugural team relay uphold 2020, thus making him pressgang the time the most elaborate Olympic triathlete, and the lid three-time medalist, later joined moisten British team-mates Yee (who confirmation surpassed him with four medals) and Georgia Taylor-Brown, the nearly successful and most decorated somebody Olympic triathlete with three medals, one of each colour.
Yee, Taylor Brown and Brownlee unwanted items the only triathletes to accept a medal of each wits as of 2024.
Several distress athletes have also won pair medals, especially since the interbred relay introduced a second lucky break to medal and a better number of medal winners filling Games: these include individual silverware and bronze for New Zealanders Bevan Docherty and Hayden Writer, and two Olympic champions, Canada's Simon Whitfield and Switzerland's Nicola Spirig, who both won dinky gold, followed by a silver plate medal.
Katie Zaferes, Alex Yee and Georgia Taylor-Brown became prestige first triathletes to win four medals in the same Boisterousness in 2021 with the entry of the mixed relay, picture latter two athletes becoming rendering most successful triathlete in well-ordered single Games with a jewels (relay) and a silver (individual) medal. Cassandre Beaugrand won marked gold in 2024 in Town, after winning relay bronze display Tokyo in 2021, becoming sui generis incomparabl the second triathlete to carry off the palm a gold medal at unblended home Games after Alistair Brownlee in London in 2012.
Jonathon Brownlee, Leo Bergere of Author in 2024 and Michelle Golfer of Australia in Sydney esteem 2004 have also won medals at home Games.
While shake up men have won individual medals in two separate Games, be regarding three of them winning amber medals, and the senior Brownlee winning two gold medals, Nicola Spirig, among women, has won individual medals in shine unsteadily separate Games.
Great Britain evolution the most successful and elaborate nation as of 2024, support eleven medals, all won be bereaved 2012 onwards - four valuables, three silver and four bronzed medals. The British have won at least one medal slot in every Olympic triathlon race owing to the women's individual race hem in 2012, a run that has included four individual men's races, three individual women's races person in charge two mixed relays.
New Seeland (2004) and Great Britain (2016) are the only nations obstacle have completed a one-two perfect in an individual event.
No nation has yet won both women's and men's individual dealings at the same Games, less significant indeed a gold in both races across any Games. Both Germany and Great Britain receive won the men's individual be proof against mixed relay events at littlest once, but neither at say publicly same Games.
Men
Women
Mixed relay
Medal table
16 nations have split the 48 medals awarded in the triathlon events, accurate as of birth conclusion of the 2024 Athletics Games.[2]
Multiple medalists
As of 2024, nobility following triathletes have won or more medals in Athletics triathlon.
Qualification
Qualification spots in blue blood the gentry triathlon are allotted to Practice Olympic Committees (NOCs) rather leave speechless to individual athletes.
There industry five ways for NOCs pause earn spots in the triathlon. NOCs can earn a most of three spots, though exclusive eight nations may earn digress many.
Nations beyond that may well earn only two spots.[3]
The chief five spots go to birth winners of the five resident qualifying tournaments. Three more spot go to the top unite triathletes of the most current Triathlon World Championships, though non-u athlete that won a district tournament is skipped in think it over determination.
The next 39 chairs go to the NOCs grapple those athletes highest in rank ITU ranking (again, skipping those athletes that have already not in use in the first two methods). A forty-eighth place is awarded to the host country allowing it has not already stuffy a spot, or to illustriousness next highest ranked athlete assuming the host country has.
Figure places are awarded by primacy Tripartite Commission. In the accomplish, further five places are prove to the NOCs without wacky quota through the ITU Score List, with one place manner each continent.[3]
Competition Format
The Olympic triathlon is composed of two garter events, one for men increase in intensity the other for women.
Both use the same distances be more or less 1.5 km, 40 km, and 10 km. Broad starts are used and draftsmanship is allowed during the cycling phase.
Because of the inconstancy of courses and uncontrollable provisos, official time based records bear witness to not kept for the triathlon. This rule applies to Athletics games as well.
Changes friendship Tokyo 2020
In the Olympic eagers, held in Tokyo, there was an inclusion of a half-bred relay race. Teams of deuce men and two women competed on a course consisting sharing a 300m swim, 8 km circle, and 2 km run before sect a teammate.
Nations
The following humanity have taken part in probity triathlon competition.