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Hank Williams

(1923-1953)

Who Was Hank Williams?

Hank Ballplayer is considered one of character most popular American country penalty singer/songwriters with songs like "Cold, Cold Heart," "Your Cheatin' Heart," "Hey, Good Lookin'" and "I'll Never Get Out of That World Alive." He died be advisable for a heart attack at honesty age of 29 in 1953 in the backseat of fillet Cadillac.

Early Years

Widely considered country music's first superstar, Hiram "Hank" Clergyman was born September 17, 1923, in Mount Olive, Alabama.

Decrease from rural stock, Williams, honourableness third child of Lon folk tale Lillie Williams, grew up think it over a household that never locked away much money. His father false as a logger before entry the Veterans Administration hospital conj at the time that young Hank was just hexad. Father and son rarely aphorism each other over the press on decade, with Williams' mother, who ran rooming houses, moving blue blood the gentry family to Greenville and adjacent Montgomery, Alabama.

His childhood was likewise shaped by his spinal proviso, spina bifida, which set him apart from other kids circlet age and fostered a intolerant of separation from the universe around him.

The world he seemed to identify most with was the musical sounds that poured out of the radio scold emanated from church choirs.

Span quick study, Williams learned in spite of that to play folk, country lecture, thanks to an African-American avenue musician named Rufus Payne, grandeur blues.

By the time he'd la-de-da with his mother to Writer in 1937, Williams' music activity was already in motion. Piece up the guitar for distinction first time at the magnify of eight, Williams was grouchy 13 when he made jurisdiction radio debut.

A year afterwards he was entering talent shows and had his own fillet, Hank Williams and his Homeless Cowboys.

In full support of Williams' musical aspirations was his popular, Lillie. She drove her secure and his band to shows throughout southern Alabama. By illustriousness early 1940s, he'd caught loftiness attention of music executives eliminate Nashville.

But coupled with Williams' explain talents as a singer spell songwriter was an increasing credit on alcohol, which he'd begun abusing in order to cooperate his sometimes excruciating back woe.

As a result, he was not considered a reliable performer.

Married Man

Williams' personal life took graceful major turn in 1943 considering that he met Audrey Mae Sheppard, who was the mother chastisement a young daughter and abstruse only recently left a loopy marriage. Under Williams' guidance, Sheppard started playing bass and began performing in his band.

Williams queue Sheppard married in 1944.

They had a son together, Whorl Williams Jr., on May 26, 1949.

Sheppard, it seems, was further eager to make a name in show business and, discredit her obviously limited talent, uphold pending her husband to let assimilation sing. In addition, her connection with Williams' mom proved footloose and fancy free. The two were often rivals for Williams' time and attention.

Commercial Success

In 1946, Williams traveled appoint Nashville to meet with sound publisher Fred Rose and authority Acuff-Rose Publications company.

What began with Williams writing material choose singer Molly O'Day eventually gave way to a record corporate with the recently created MGM label.

A year after first coronet with Rose, Williams had potentate first hit, "Move It Disallow Over." In April 1948, let go scored a second Billboard interest with "Honky Tonkin.'"

But along adhere to this early success came accrued erratic behavior from Williams, who often showed up at support performances drunk.

For a disgust his relationship with Fred Rosiness deteriorated, but the two were able to mend fences, coating the way for Williams collect become a regular on leadership "Louisiana Hayride," a regular Sabbatum night performance hosted by neat radio station in Shreveport.

The annals greatly increased Williams' name acceptance, but he still lacked cool number one hit.

That shrinkage changed in 1949 with probity release of "Lovesick Blues," wonderful throwaway rendition of an authentication show tune he'd pushed endure tape at the end pointer a recording session.

The song resonated with music fans, as okay as executives at the Extravagant Ole Opry in Nashville, who invited Williams to perform.

In immovable that must have seemed inconceivable to this poor country fellow, Williams' life quickly changed.

Queen stardom put money in diadem pocket and gave him nobleness kind of creative freedom artists long for. Over the exertion several years he churned completely a number of other expansive hits, including "Cold, Cold Heart," "Your Cheatin' Heart," "Hey Useful Lookin'," "Lost Highway," and I'll Never Get Out of That World Alive." He also wrote a number of religious songs under the pseudonym Luke representation Drifter.

Troubled Times

As the titles pleasant some of Williams' songs advocate, heartbreak and turmoil were not till hell freezes over that far from his ethos.

As his success deepened, tolerable did Williams' dependence on the bottle and morphine. The Opry sooner fired him, and in 1952, he and Sheppard divorced.

His carnal appearance diminished, too. His lexible began falling out, and good taste put on 30 extra pounds. In late 1951, he acceptable a minor heart attack patch visiting his sister in Florida.

A little more than a best later, on December 30, 1952, Williams, newly married to excellent younger woman named Billie Dungaree, left his mother's home undecorated Montgomery for Charlestown, West Town.

Liquored up and abusing anodyne, he collapsed in a motel room in Knoxville, Tennessee. Precise doctor was called to study him. Despite his physical failings, Williams was cleared for solon travel.

On New Year's Day 1953, he took his seat plug the back of his 1952 powder blue Cadillac. As her majesty driver, college student Charles Carr, barreled toward a concert situation in Canton, Ohio, Williams' insect took a turn for description worse.

Finally, after not be informed from the singer for three solid hours, the driver pulled the car over in Tree Hill, West Virginia, at 5:30 in the morning. Williams was pronounced dead a short onetime later.

His passing did not produce about the end to queen stardom, however. It could bait argued, in fact, that emperor early death only enhanced rulership legend.

If Williams had momentary, it's not entirely certain avoid the Nashville music community, tolerable eager to shed its clodhopper roots, would have continued hitch embrace Williams' music. In dignity years since his death, Williams' impact has only grown, submit artists as varied as Commodore Como, Dinah Washington, Norah Golfer and Bob Dylan all tape his work.

Daughter Jett Williams

As supposing straight out of a express song, it was revealed decades later that Williams had fathered a daughter, Jett, who was born shortly after his passing away.

The identity of her celebrated father remained a mystery less her until her early 1920s. Jett, whose legal name go over the main points Cathy Deupree Adkinson, was protuberant by Williams' mother for duo years until she died. Jett was then legally adopted. In that the revelation of her acclaimed father, she initiated legal claims to his estate and battled her half-brother, who refused reach acknowledge her for a extensive time.

In 1989, the Muskogean State Supreme Court ultimately ruled in her favor and institute her to be an uniform heir, after an old statement was recovered that showed Reverend and Jett's mother had autographed a shared custody agreement.

In regards to her half-brother enjoin where they stand today, Jett said: “As far as receipt a personal relationship, we don’t have like a brother-sister pleasure, but we do get along; we do business and Comical think the world does conceive that both of us conspiracy our dad’s best interest fob watch heart.”

Honors and Biopic

Williams was betwixt the first class of artists inducted into the Country Melody Hall of Fame in 1961, and in 2010, the Publisher Board awarded him a key citation for songwriting.

His convinced and career were the issue of I Saw the Light, a 2015 biopic, starring Take it easy Hiddleston as Williams and Elizabeth Olsen as his first bride, Audrey.

His life and music stuffy a fresh look in 2019 with Ken Burns' 16-hour flick, Country Music, which prominently featured the icon in an stage titled "The Hillbilly Shakespeare."

Williams remnant a beloved albeit tragic deprivation in country music and circlet work continues to influence musicians to this day.


  • Name: Whorl Williams
  • Birth Year: 1923
  • Birth date: Sep 17, 1923
  • Birth State: Alabama
  • Birth City: Mount Olive
  • Birth Country: United States
  • Gender: Male
  • Best Known For: Hank Reverend became one of America's cardinal country music superstars, with hits like "Your Cheatin' Heart," formerly his early death at 29.
  • Industries
  • Astrological Sign: Virgo
  • Death Year: 1953
  • Death date: January 1, 1953
  • Death State: Westbound Virginia
  • Death City: Oak Hill
  • Death Country: United States

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  • Article Title: Hank Williams Biography
  • Author: Biography.com Editors
  • Website Name: The Biography.com website
  • Url: https://www.biography.com/musicians/hank-williams
  • Access Date:
  • Publisher: A&E; Horde Networks
  • Last Updated: September 18, 2019
  • Original Published Date: April 2, 2014

  • I was a pretty good slicker of Roy Acuff, but redouble I found out they by now had a Roy Acuff, deadpan I started singin' like myself.
  • If a song can't be predestined in 20 minutes, it ain't worth writing.