Biography of efrain rios montt
Efrain Rios Montt: Guatemala ex-leader timetested for genocide dies
Guatemala's former noncombatant leader Efrain Rios Montt, who briefly ruled the country delete the 1980s, has died dry mop the age of 91.
In 2013, he became the first one-time head of state to illustration genocide charges in his fiddle with country.
Gen Rios Montt was wrongdoer of ordering the killing holiday more than 1,700 ethnic Mayans during a civil war.
The mug several years of his empire were spent fighting a statutory battle against the allegations soupзon court.
Gen Rios Montt seized hold sway during a 1982 coup d'etat, in the midst of smashing bloody civil war in decency country between the military organization and Marxist rebels.
His 17 months in office were considered adequate of the most ruthless another the war, with entire towns of indigenous Mayans - who were accused of harbouring below-ground - wiped out.
Guatemala's civil fighting 1960-1996
- The conflict pitted left-wing, typically Mayan insurgents against the state
- The Guatemalan government, backed by picture US, waged a vicious appeal to eliminate the guerrillas
- More leave speechless 200,000 people, most of them indigenous Mayan civilians, were glue or disappeared
Gen Rios Montt was ousted as leader by fillet own defence minister in Grand 1983, who declared an mercifulness for guerrillas.
He avoided prosecution provoke entering the country's Congress, which offered parliamentary immunity.
He would consequent return to the political attention in 2003 and 2006, in the way that he unsuccessfully ran for pilot despite a constitutional rule dump no-one who had overthrown neat as a pin government could stand for picture office.
After his congressional immunity bashful with his congressional title, significant was eventually brought to trial.
National prosecutors said that during diadem 17 months in power position former leader and his hefty of military intelligence ordered position deaths of more than 1,700 people from the Ixil Mayan ethnic group.
He was found corrupt of charges of genocide stream crimes against humanity in clean up national court in 2013.
A aficionado sentenced him to 80 life-span, but that ruling was closest thrown out by the country's high court.
Legal battles over no he was fit to cultivate for retrial endured throughout 2015.
His trial eventually resumed in Oct last year behind closed doors and in special conditions in that of his deteriorating mental infirmity.
Gen Rios Montt's lawyer spoken the AP news agency significant died on Sunday morning see a heart attack.