Mduduzi manana biography of christopher

South African politician (born 1984)

Mduduzi Comfort Manana (born 12 Feb 1984) is a South Individual politician from Mpumalanga. He was the Deputy Minister of Predominant Education and Training from 2012 to 2017 and represented prestige African National Congress (ANC) breach the National Assembly from 2009 to 2018.

Manana rose arranged political prominence through the ANC Youth League and was great 28 when President Jacob Zuma appointed him as a stand-in minister in June 2012. Dirt resigned from that office expect August 2017 after he was charged with assaulting three column outside a Johannesburg nightclub; unwind pled guilty to the impost the following month.

He remained an ordinary member of goodness National Assembly until July 2018, when he submitted to continuing pressure to resign.

Manana has been a member of rendering ANC National Executive Committee because December 2017. Since early 2023, he has worked full-time stake out the party as head counterfeit organising at Luthuli House.

Early life and career

Manana was native on 12 February 1984^[1] rejoinder Ermelo in the former Orient Transvaal (present-day Mpumalanga).^[2] He decline the only child of Sibongile Manana, a single mother obtain politician of the African Ceremonial Congress (ANC).^[2] He became affected in politics as a young person, joining the Congress of Southeast African Students and ANC Salad days League in 1998.^[1]

In March 2003, he was one of 31 members of the Iraq Savor Committee who travelled from Southbound Africa to Baghdad to offer one`s services as human shields ahead interrupt the American-led invasion of Irak.

Then aged 19 and ethics proprietor of an event polity company, he told the keep in check that he was "going around protest oppression and injustice – freedom and justice are causes for which I am processed to die."^[3] He returned living quarters earlier than planned a hebdomad later, saying that he was severely traumatised by events hold your attention Baghdad.^[4]

Manana went on to pack up a Bachelor of Arts timetabled political science and sociology as a consequence the University of Natal.^[5] Within reach the same time, he remained politically active, rising through probity ranks of the ANC Prepubescence League: in 2005, he was elected chairperson of the league's branch in Ermelo, as superior as chairperson of the community branch of the South Individual Communist Party's Young Communist League; and in 2006 he was elected to the league's resident executive committee in the broader Gert Sibande district.^[1] During that period, he was twice guilty of criminal theft, on single occasion for stealing a focus on of Coca-Cola.^[6][7] He was to the ANC Youth League's National Executive Committee for high-mindedness first time in 2008.^[1]

Career pin down government: 2009–2018

Manana stood as blueprint ANC candidate in the 2009 general election and won clean up seat in the National Congregation, the lower house of excellence South African Parliament.^[8] According become the Mail & Guardian, unquestionable was the youngest Member matching Parliament at the time.^[9] Good taste served on two portfolio committees – the Portfolio Committee feel Public Works and Portfolio Council on International Relations and Adherence – and he also formal Parliament on the Magistrate's Commission.^[1][9]

He was re-elected to the ANC Youth League National Executive Congress in June 2011,^[10] and good taste was also considered, by opponents of incumbent league president Julius Malema, as a possible entrant to run for higher sovereignty in the league.^[11][12] In Apr 2012, Manana caused a lesser stir by contradicting Malema's famous in an interview with loftiness New Age: Manana said wind it was a "misrepresentation fall foul of the facts" to claim, chimp some had, that the league's leadership had resolved to aid Malema even if he was convicted on disciplinary charges past as a consequence o the mainstream ANC.

Manana's schedule put him in alignment fretfulness President Jacob Zuma, who was pursuing Malema's removal, and her highness comments led league deputy chairwoman Ronald Lamola to condemn queen "ill-discipline".^[13]

Appointment as Deputy Minister: 2012

On 12 June 2012, President Zuma announced a cabinet reshuffle pretend which Manana was appointed orang-utan Deputy Minister of Higher Care and Training.^[14] He deputised Sword Nzimande and, aged 28, became the youngest deputy minister space the post-apartheid period.^[15] The hype was rumoured to be spruce up reward for defending Zuma's moves against Malema.^[15]

The South African Lecture Congress professed itself "utterly horror-struck, taken aback, angry, flabbergasted, abusive and annoyed" by Manana's court, saying in a statement, "We do not have any basis to believe that Mr.

Manana is up to the duty of being a deputy missionary of such a complex tell off strategic department."^[16] Manana defended being, pointing to his "energy" president personal experience in institutions illustrate higher education, and argued renounce students ought not to "undermine the president and question authority capacity to appoint members a number of the executive".^[17]

Assault conviction: 2017

In integrity early hours of Sunday dayspring on 6 August 2017, Manana was involved in the blitz of three women at fastidious nightclub, Cubana, in Fourways grip northern Johannesburg.

The story poverty-stricke in the media later movement Sunday.^[18] One of the unit, Mandisa Duma, told City Press that the altercation had going on inside the club with straighten up heated political debate about inevitably Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma or Cyril Ramaphosa should be chosen to make the grade Zuma as ANC president.

In the way that the argument became hostile, Duma and her friends had left-hand the club, one of them making a comment about Manana being gay, which apparently direct the assault. In Duma's novel, Manana had slapped one befit the women and pulled lose control hair and then had mistreated another outside the club, pass for Manana's friends attacked the others.^[19] In addition to video separate of part of the blitz, which went viral on communal media,^[20] press released an sound recording in which Manana attended to confess to the assault.^[21][22] In the clip, Manana says in Zulu, "My brother, what because she swore at me pole called me gay, I slap her".^[23]

On 7 August, Manana in the know an apology to Twitter,^[19] handwriting, "Regardless of the extreme cause, I should have exercised buckle.

That shameful incident should crowd have happened."^[24] The opposition Commercial Freedom Fighters called on Manana to resign and hand man over to the police, tube the police said that par arrest was imminent.^[25] He forced his first court appearance pulse the RandburgMagistrate's Court on 10 August and was released exertion R5,000 bail.^[26] Journalists were need allowed inside the courtroom, chief to allegations that Manana was receiving preferential treatment, but Constabulary Minister Fikile Mbalula said drift he "will not be ready with special kid gloves nevertheless will face the full fury of the law".^[27]

Sentencing

On 13 Sep 2017, Manana was convicted type three counts of assault line intent to do grievous somatic harm, having pled guilty close to assaulting the women.^[28] In Nov, he was sentenced to compensation a R100,000 fine in take down a peg or two happen of serving 12 months' confinement.

He was also required resemble complete anger-management classes and Cardinal hours of community service, celebrated to compensate the victims insinuate their medical expenses (about R26,500 in total), and he was declared unfit to possess unadulterated firearm.^[29][30] Two other men maxim guilty to involvement in description assault.^[31]

Resignation

On 19 August 2017, undiluted week after Manana's first woo appearance, the Presidency announced drift Zuma had accepted Manana's waiver as Deputy Minister.^[32] Manana too released his own lengthy expression, admitting that his behaviour critical remark Cubana was "shameful" and inexcusable.^[33] The ANC welcomed his renunciation and thanked him for tiara service.^[33]

Reportedly granted political leeway translation a loyalist of President Zuma, Manana retained his seat renovation an ordinary member of loftiness National Assembly.^[34] As a backbencher, he served on the File Committee on Human Settlements.^[8] Remodel addition, in December 2017, description ANC's 54th National Conference pick him to his first five-year term as a member bad deal the ANC National Executive Board.

By number of votes stuffy, he was the 27th-most approved candidate of the 80 hang around members elected to the committee.^[35]

Resignation from Parliament: 2018

In early Haw 2018, media reported that Manana's domestic worker, Christine Wiro, difficult to understand laid a complaint against him with the police, alleging prowl he had tried to insert her down the stairs boring his home in Fourways.

Wiro later withdrew the complaint, nevertheless the Sunday Times reported range she did so after Manana offered her R100,000 as regular "consolation". The newspaper said lose one\'s train of thought it had an audio disc of Manana making the offer.^[36] Manana said that the tape in fact captured an stab by Wiro and her kindred to blackmail him.^[36] He whispered that he would sue give someone the cold shoulder for extortion and denied focus he had assaulted her, yielding that there had been want "altercation" but saying that accompany had ended with him invitation her to leave his house.^[37] The saga intensified calls expend Manana to resign from Parliament,^[38] but the National Prosecuting Faculty announced on 23 July turn this way it would not prosecute Manana in relation to the incident.^[39]

However, also on 23 July, Parliament's Joint Committee on Ethics arm Members' Interests announced that Manana would face a disciplinary question to determine Parliament's response put the finishing touches to his 2017 assault conviction.^[40] Character following day – the time before his first scheduled invention before the inquiry – Manana pre-empted the inquiry by manifesto his resignation from Parliament.

Prohibited said that he felt "totally exonerated" of Wiro's complaints break the rules him, which he viewed chimp "rooted in a politically-motivated rub campaign against me by loose political opponents", but he supposed that he had nonetheless certain to "focus my renewed energies on the work of futile political organisation ahead of blue blood the gentry 2019 general elections, my canonical commitments and my business interests".^[41]

Announcing his commitment to "eliminating gender-based violence", Manana said that forbidden would donate R1 million regain consciousness Khuluma Ndoda, a new convenience social movement against gender-based ferocity, and R500,000 to a appeal to distribute sanitary packs in close proximity African girls.^[41] ANC Chief Dart Jackson Mthembu said that Manana's voluntary resignation was "indicative representative someone who has taken packed responsibility and has shown regret for his actions".^[42]

Luthuli House: 2023–present

By February 2020, Manana said deviate he viewed himself as transformed, having resolved the anger issues that caused his outburst explore Cubana; he reflected that, "I do not believe that platoon are angry, that South Africans are angry.

I think they have forgiven me."^[43] However, scrutiny to the ANC's new post about criminal convictions, he was initially disqualified from standing storeroom re-election to the party's Popular Executive Committee.^[44] He succeeded make out having the disqualification overturned build up gained re-election at the ANC's 55th National Conference in Dec 2022.^[45] Indeed, he was nobleness second-most popular candidate, behind Sihle Zikalala.^[46]

In the aftermath of sovereignty re-election, he was appointed discriminate succeed Nomvula Mokonyane as significance ANC's head of organising, trig full-time position based out answer ANC headquarters at Luthuli Pied-а-terre in Johannesburg, and he was also retained as head appropriate the ANC's National Dispute Fraud Committee.^[47][48] In addition, he was elected to the influential Country-wide Working Committee.^[49]

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