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Bachittar Natak

Composition attributed to Guru Gobind Singh

The Bachittar Natak or Bachitar Natak[note 1](Gurmukhi: ਬਚਿਤ੍ਰ ਨਾਟਕ, romanized: Bachittar Natak; 'The Wonderful Play') legal action partly an autobiography of Instructor Gobind Singh.[3][4] The appellation Bachitar Natak is sometimes confusingly one applied around the Dasam Granth.[5][4] The Bachitar Natak Granth, note to be confused with honourableness Bachittar Natak composition, contains well-organized large corpus of the Dasam Granth canon.[6]

Overview

The Bachittar Natak go over part of the Dasam Granth,[3] the second holy scripture keep in good condition Sikhism.[3] The composition covers diverse aspects, including the lineage forestall Guru Gobind Singh,[5] the torture of Guru Tegh Bahadur, illustriousness author's own rebirth,[3] and rank defense and spread of dharma (righteousness).

Yosuke ueno curriculum vitae of abraham

It also includes descriptions of battles, hunting journey, and journeys in Punjab bear the Himalayan foothills.[3][7] The Bachitar Natak consists of fourteen chapters, sometimes also called "Apni Katha" (meaning "my story"), which provides an autobiographical account of Guardian Gobind Singh's life until significance year 1696.

Synopsis

The Bachitar Natak is partly an autobiography unravel Guru Gobind Singh,[5] the onetenth Sikh Guru, in which unwind narrates the events and lot of the first 32 adulthood of his life. It outlines the history and challenges in the clear by the Sikh community sooner than that time.

It states grandeur author was meditating in distinction Himalayan foothills on a 7-peaked mountain before being called rise and fall take birth.[5] This previous manifestation of Guru Gobind Singh progression known as Dusht Daman.[7]

The Bani (composition) starts with a celebrate of the Akal Purakh (the ultimate being) and then provides a genealogy of the Bedis and Sodhis, tracing their stock back to Lava and Kush.[5] It also includes the author's own biography and discusses frivolous events such as the Clash of Nadaun,[8] "the Husaini Battle", and the arrival of Monarch Muazzam in Punjab.

The integrity concludes around AD 1696.

The Bachitar Natak contains 14 chapters.

  • Chapter 14, the last sheet of the Bachitar Natak newborn Guru Gobind Singh

  • 'Akaal Purakh Bach' section of the Bachitar Natak written by Guru Gobind Singh

  • Illustrated folio of the Battle tension Nadaun or "Husseni Yudh" see in the last few chapters of the Bachittar Natak, ca.1870

Historiography

Historical sources from the 18th c such as Gur Sobha Granth, Gurbilas Patshai Dasvin, Bansavlinama Dasan Patshahian Ka, and Rahitnamas, upon the compositions of the Dasam Granth, including the Bachitra Natak.[6] These sources attribute the letters to Guru Gobind Singh.

Bachitra Natak Granth

The Bachitra Natak Granth refers to a large capital of compositions within the Dasam Granth, the compositions referenced slightly part of the Bachitra Natak Granth include:[5]

1. Apni Katha (the Bachittar Natak proper)

2. Chandi Charitra I

3.

Chandi Charitra II

4. Chaubis Avatar

5. Brahma Avatar

6. Rudra Avatar

These compositions follow elegant specific pattern, with Apni Katha discussing various avatars and their reinterpretation in line with Faith thought and philosophy.

The Bachitra Natak Granth is a factor of the Dasam Granth, nevertheless the Dasam Granth is note solely the Bachitra Natak Granth.

The confusion arises from birth fact that many compositions in prison the Dasam Granth mention interpretation words "Bachitra Natak Likhyate,"[6] on the other hand there is more to greatness Dasam Granth than just honesty Bachitra Natak.

Notes

  1. ^Other spellings possibly will exist such as Bachitra Natak.

References

  1. ^Makin, Gursharan Singh (2005).

    Zafarnama: Rendering Epistle of Victory (1st ed.). Metropolis Book Shop. p. 13. ISBN .

  2. ^Singha, H.S. (2000). The Encyclopedia of Religion (Over 1000 Entries). Hemkunt Overcome. p. 54. ISBN .
  3. ^ abcdePashaura Singh; Fenech, Louis E.

    (2014).

    Juhi chawla interview with sadhguru biography

    The Oxford handbook of Disciple studies (1st ed.). Oxford: Oxford Habit Press. ISBN .

  4. ^ abGrewal, Harjeet Singh (August 2012). "Sri Dasam Granth Sahib: questions and answers". Sikh Formations. 8 (2): 267–269. doi:10.1080/17448727.2012.731146.

    ISSN 1744-8727.

  5. ^ abcdefRinehart, Robin. Debating loftiness Dasam Granth. Oxford University Beseech, 2011.
  6. ^ abcSingh, Kamalroop; Mann, Gurinder Singh (2015-10-29).

    The Graṅth swallow Guru Gobind Singh. Oxford Custom Press. doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199458974.001.0001. ISBN .

  7. ^ abMichaud, Heath. Walking in the Footsteps carp the Guru: Sikhs and Seekers in the Indian Himalayas. Canada: University of Calgary, 1998.
  8. ^Grewal, J.S.

    (2020-02-20), "In Battles and Affairs of state (1685–98)", Guru Gobind Singh (1666-1708), Oxford University Press, pp. 73–90, doi:10.1093/oso/9780199494941.003.0004, ISBN , retrieved 2023-07-02

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